What is an Umbrella Company and how does it work?
An umbrella company employs a contractor, therefore acting as an intermediatory between the contractor and client.
As the contractor’s employer, the umbrella company takes on a range of roles and responsibilities on the contractor’s behalf.
Firstly, the umbrella company pays the contractor a salary. The umbrella company collects the fee directly from the client and will then process it through the PAYE system, meaning the contractor’s tax and National Insurance obligations are taken care of. This means that the contractor isn’t faced with having to file for self-assessment which can often be time consuming and complex.
This also means that there’s no need for the contractor to invoice the client and chase any late payments, as this is all taken care of for them.
What’s more, as an employee of the umbrella company, the contractor also receives statutory rights, including holiday pay, sick pay, maternity and paternity pay and a workplace pension.
This is seen as a welcome benefit by many umbrella contractors as it means should they wish to take a break, or unexpectedly become ill, they will still get paid. Find out more about statutory payments for contractors in our handy guide.
An umbrella company will also deal with tasks such as paperwork, admin and things like processing expenses. This means that the contractor is free to get on with the contract at hand, while the business side of being a contractor is taken care of by the company.
For these reasons, the umbrella company route is considered an easy and hassle-free way of contracting by thousands.
However, there are other options when it comes to contracting, mainly contracting as a self-employed contractor. In this case, the contractor must set up their own limited company which they will then contract through.