What is a self-employed contractor?
Self-employed contractors must set up and operate through their own limited company.
In this case, the contractor themselves has to find and secure their own work, negotiate a fee, file for self-assessment and work out their tax and National Insurance contributions.
Here, the contractor has 100% freedom over their finances and career, however, it is worth noting that self-assessment can be tough and take a lot of time. Therefore, most limited company contractors opt to use the services of an accountant to help make things easier. What’s more, the contractor must hold back a portion of their fee in order to cover tax and National Insurance costs, which requires a strong level of planning.
What’s more, the self-employed contractor is also responsible for running their own limited company. This means they have to deal with the admin and paperwork side of running a business which again, can take the contractor’s time and energy.
Self-employed contractors are not entitled to statutory benefits that umbrella contractors are. So, they will need to budget for holidays or in case they fall ill and need to take time off work. They will have to cover these costs out of their own pockets.
The final consideration about choosing the self-employed contractor route is IR35.
IR35 is a piece of legislation that was introduced to stop contractors from claiming to be self-employed and enjoying tax benefits, yet working more like employees.
In 2017, reforms were introduced which made it the responsibility of the client and not the contractor to determine the contractor’s IR35 status within public sector contracts, leading to thousands being wrongly classified. This meant that these contractors ended up paying more in tax and National Insurance at the same levels as employees, without receiving the benefits that employees do.
This was extended to the private sector in April of this year, badly impacting thousands of limited company contractors and leading many to instead consider going umbrella.
After all, umbrella company contractors are automatically exempt from IR35. This means no stress and worry about getting caught out by IR35 or becoming subject to worrisome, lengthy and expensive IR35 investigations.
So, if you think it’s now the right time to make the move to umbrella, we can help you find the right umbrella company for you.